Swiss Diary

[I promised you an account of our Swiss trip; it follows. As you read slowly through the narrative and gaze longingly at the accompanying pictures, savouring each vista and relishing every encounter, you shall journey into the mountains of Switzerland, catch a glimpse of swiss hospitality, experience the pleasures of a misty hike, and understand the balance between Tourism-Agriculture-Nature the Swiss have achieved.]

That Friday, as I placed our bags into the car booth, it occurred to me that we were doing what was so typically European: leaving office early on a Friday, packing bags, and driving out for a weekend holiday. Dad used to tell me about such trips we made in Ghana in the late 70s: come Friday, we – dad, mom and a four year old version of me – would start out, along with a few of his Dutch colleagues, for a nearby beach resort. Looking at those photographs as a teenager, I would wonder if I would ever get to live like that. Now that I do, I still miss the aura that surrounds those old memories; the past, like an old photograph whose edges get fuzzier each year, has always seemed more enchanting than the present.

MapWe weren’t going to a beach resort, but to the mountains in Switzerland. Our last trip to this region was in the winter of 2002, when we walked along a snow-covered trail carrying umbrellas (it was snowing) until my toes froze and we had to take the mountain train for the remaining distance. In summer the Bernese Oberland landscape is vastly different; I looked forward to this one.

At the Swiss border, in Basel, the bored customs official waved us through – an unusual gesture. Most often, we were stopped and asked for our passports. On some occasions the passport check was followed by a few questions: where are you headed? Why? Carrying any food products? The last question, which surprised us initially, was to identify people who buy food products in neighbouring countries and sell them at a higher price in Switzerland. Last year, on our way to Venice, we were carrying a bag full of rations and vegetables we needed for our week’s stay at the cottage where we intended to cook; by good fortune, the check on that day involved only passport verification.

Jungfraumap

After Basel the landscape changed – green meadows dotted with thick sloping roof cottages, with patches of pine trees adding a darker shade of green – and so did the music – Bhupinder made way for The Very Best of Eagles. At Interlaken, a city which takes its name from its location in between two lakes, Brienz and Thun, we left the highway and began our ascent into the mountains. Half an hour later we reached our hotel Staldten, which was situated at the apex of a hairpin bend a few kilometres from Grindelwald. It was almost 9 pm, and darkness was setting in, but there was enough light for a photo of the hotel from the parking lot situated opposite. As I framed the picture a train passed above us, and the chill in the air suddenly brought to mind something I had missed while packing: a jacket. The summer heat in the plains can be deceptive; this region seemed to be in a different climate zone.Hotel

The hotel, a largish cottage with a restaurant in front and a few rooms at the back, appeared to be a family-run place. A plump blonde girl welcomed us with her rudimentary English laced with a Swiss accent, and led us to our room behind the restaurant. It was a small room with a window that opened into a backyard, and the hillside that faced us was thick with vegetation. I opened the window to let in some air; instantly, the roar of the nearby mountain stream came rushing in.

After resting a while we drove to the nearby town of Grindelwald. It was dark outside, and lights from houses on nearby mountain slopes glimmered like low-hanging stars in the sky. The well-lit town centre, with its signs for hotels and restaurants, was surprisingly empty for a summer Friday evening. We parked opposite some restaurants and walked over to check the menu: typical German cuisine, with little vegetarian choice. I enquired and learned there were a couple of pizzerias ahead. The short walk to the nearest pizzeria took us past shops displaying sports wear, camping equipment, cameras, Swiss watches and knives. At one window with cameras we looked at the price of a Canon EOS 300D. The label read 990 Swiss Francs; much cheaper than a year and half ago, when I purchased the same model.

The pizzeria we entered was empty, but we had barely seated ourselves when a large groupBillstub_2 entered. They looked for a place suitable for all to sit together, and finding none, one amongst them asked if we could shift to another side. We agreed, following which they wouldn’t stop thanking us. Every other person, crossing us on their way to the seat, stopped by to express their gratitude. They were Germans, of course.

The long drive had left us hungry. Colours, with her sharp presence of mind on any food related matter, remarked that we ought to order before the large group did, unless we didn’t mind waiting until midnight for our pizzas. I took her hint, and our order arrived before hunger could consume us.

* * *

Mistrising_1I woke up next morning to find an overcast sky. From the window, I spotted a layer of mist rise above the trees on the mountain.

At breakfast, the courteous middle-aged lady led us to a table she’d kept ready for us. Coffee? she asked. No, orange juice. Over breakfast I browsed through a hiking brochure that contained an overview of the possible hiking routes. We decided to take a bus or cable car to a place named First, and then hike to Waldspitz via BachAlpSee. We’d seen a picture of BachAlpSee in our guidebook: a group picnicking on the green meadow next to an alpine lake, with snow-covered peaks towering ahead. A place one wouldn’t want to miss; but then, don’t most travel brochures evoke similar emotions?

We checked out soon after breakfast. Before leaving, I enquired on how to reach First from Grindelwald; the lady went inside and came back with a more detailed brochure. Then, with the charm and expertise of a travel agent selling me a trip, she explained that since there was no bus to First, I should park in the lot next to the church at the end of town and take a short walk to the cable-car station, and on the way back we could either take a bus from Waldspitz or the cable-car from Bort. “You keep the brochure – it has nice pictures” she said with a warm smile. “And wish you a nice stay in Switzerland !”Hillside1

We drove again to Grindelwald – this time in full view of the surrounding mountains, with vast expanses of green and clumps of white where low-hanging clouds hid among trees – and parked in the same lot as the previous evening. As we were parking for the day we had to purchase a ticket. At the vending machine I dropped a coin into the slot, but it simply rolled out. On closer examination, I found the electronic display showing an “Ausser Bettrieb” – out of order – sign. A young man with Chinese features standing behind me remarked that the machine at the other end was out of order as well. None of the cars had any ticket on them; it meant we would get a free day at the parking lot.

Street1I bought a jacket in one of the sportswear shops, and we then walked towards the cable car station. The rain-washed street was flanked on both sides by wooden houses with dark, sloping roofs and balconies decorated with colourful flowers; shops displayed Swiss knifes, watches and postcards with alpine views; a mountain loomed up ahead and the air had a slight chill; there were tourists all around, carrying cameras, hiking equipment, or kids that refused to walk – it was a scene you would find in any Swiss alpine resort.

At the cable-car station in Grindelwald, the lady at the ticket counter explained all possible transport options (although her job was only to sell cable-car tickets). “Take care in this part of the hike,” she said, pointing to a map she had spread out. “It is a stony path – nothing dangerous, but just be a little careful while walking.” I thanked her and collected the tickets. The hospitality you encounter in Switzerland makes the experience more memorable. No wonder this country offers the world’s best hotel management courses.

As the cable car ascended the sky cleared a little, but at First the mist brought down the visibility to no more than a few metres. Outside the cable-car station at First, we spotted outlines of a sign indicating different paths: our initial destination was BachAlpSee, around an hour away.

It wasn’t cold, and that made the mist acquire a quality of mystery and filled within us a sense of adventure. Beyond a few metres of our path and parts of the surrounding green meadows, we could barely see anything. Soon we heard bells – cowbells – in the distance; a few minutes later cows materialized out of the mist.

Walkinginmist“Do you know why the cows here have bells tied to their necks?” I asked Colours.

“Why?” she enquired, expecting an earnest reply.Cowbell1

“So that hikers don’t bump into them on misty days.”

The mist had a slippery character: it would come and go with a speed that left me fumbling with my camera to capture clear moments in between. After a while when the mist lifted, we found ourselves surrounded by miles of green meadows and hills, with taller mountains in the distance. The path wound through the green hillside spotted with dried up flowers, and below us we saw the mist rising once again.

Greenvista1The green hillsides all around us seemed part of a natural landscape, but they were in fact cultivated. I was surprised when I read this on a previous visit to Switzerland. It was a signboard at a cable-car station that explained how nature, agriculture and tourism were dependent on each other:

“The cultivated landscape created by man increases the natural variety and individuality of the mountain region. A rural, cultivated landscape is attractive to visitors and a reason why many guests return year after year. The open landscape, cleared of forest, is a pre-requisite for attractive ski runs; its maintenance needs a local workforce.

The patterns of agricultural work and tourism are complementary. Tourism provides additional sources of income for the part-time farmer. Tourism makes an important contribution to the preservation of mountain agriculture. Where once there was only forest you now find flower-decked meadows and a landscape divided by hedges and clumps of trees.”

This unique blend of tourism, agriculture and nature had achieved the right balance necessary to keep this ecosystem thriving in an organic manner.

It progressively got colder as we walked, and when we reached BachAlpSee the wind made it worse. It wasn’t the warm, picnic weather we had seen in the photograph (and the clouds obscured the Alps), but nestled among the green hills in a remote place two thousand metres above sea level, this small lake carried a charm I associated with stories about Himalayan lakes.Bachsee Shaped like an oyster, the lake had a bluish-green colour, and the surrounding mountains made it seem like a source for streams flowing down from here. But there probably were other streams feeding this lake at the far end.

I walked down to the edge and found the water warmer than I had expected. There were no signs forbidding swimmers; perhaps on warmer days people did take a swim. The place was remarkably free of tourists – I saw only about half a dozen people around us; some were sitting and munching sandwiches, and some others, like me, were taking pictures.

FlowerWe spent around ten minutes at the lake before the cold wind led us away from this calm, beautiful location towards our next destination: Waldspitz. This time we chose the narrow, unmarked path on the other side of the valley we had climbed. The route was labelled blumenweg: at the right time in summer, the path wound through hillsides covered with bright flowers. Presently most of them appeared burnt and dried, and a few fresh ones that were left had little impact on the vast green that dominated the landscape.

Mistvalley

It was a wet, muddy path scattered with stones. Soon the mist caught up with us again, and so did the cows. We spent the next hour slowly walking through the mist listening to rhythmic clink of the cowbells, and these two elements formed the essence of the hike. In between we would stop to absorb the surroundings, and on one such occasion we were startled by a rooster’s scream. Looking ahead, we saw the outlines of a barn slowly emerge through the mist, a barn with a portico where a cock and a few hens were strutting around. The barn had an electrified fence around it, and our path led straight into this fence. “Waldspitz”, a board said, pointing below the wire that ran across the fence. We bent carefully and crossed to the other side (although Colours, a good twelve inches shorter, found it much easier than I did). Inside, we walked past a dog that silently watched us with hungry eyes. The path soon joined a marked trail, and brought us much-needed relief.

Mistyslope

When we reached Waldspitz – a “village” with a single cottage that housed a restaurant – we were both tired and hungry. The next bus was an hour away, which left us enough time to fill ourselves with hot vegetable soup followed by Rösti (potato) with tomato and cheese. The cheese, like most cheese I’ve tried in Switzerland, smelled strange, but after a while I found I had finished half the plate with little difficulty. Did I get used to the smell, or did my hunger make me ignore it? Only my next encounter with Swiss cheese will tell. Bus

The bus ride to Grindelwald, winding through a narrow road surrounded by pine trees, took forty-five minutes. Grindelwald was hot – the car indicated twenty-four degrees Celsius – and after picking up some cool drinks we started towards Lausanne.

[Have you, like me, wondered how the memory of a place creates a more intense sense of attachment than the act of being physically present in the place? Do you, like me, sometimes live more in memories than in the reality that surrounds you? Do you go about collecting experiences, just as I sometimes do, not for the experience in itself but for the memory it allows you to go back to later? Are you, like me, afraid that memories you would long to recollect someday would be erased as time goes by? And is that why you, like me, blog, collecting these pieces of memory you could later look at? If you answered yes, I would be least surprised.]

Paheli, etc

The conversation began in German and I then switched to English. He was a young German, perhaps in his late twenties, and was seated next to me. He was alone, and although there were many other Germans in the cinema hall, I was filled with curiosity to learn more about his interest in Hindi movies.

I started by asking him if he understood Hindi (to which replied that he managed with sub-titles) and then went on to ask if he liked Shah Rukh Khan (he liked the women, actually) and what movies he had watched recently (Veer-Zaara, Parineeta, Bunty aur Babli!). He thought of Bollywood movies as musicals, although on occasion they suddenly switched – without good reason – to an exotic locale for a few dance steps; he liked Parineeta a lot, and would be watching it again at the Stuttgart film festival this month; he often travelled to London where he got to watch many Hindi movies; he found it natural that many Hindi movies were now being dubbed into German, but thought the German translations inappropriate in places and preferred sub-titles.

Paheli

Paheli was spellbinding. Although the scenes leading to the climax lacked the slow-paced flow one finds throughout the movie, it was probably the finest Hindi movie I’ve watched in a long time.

My neighbour, though, found Paheli too slow moving. He’d seen better ones, he said. We bid each other goodbye, and hoped that we would get to meet in Stuttgart. If he turns up for Parineeta, it is quite likely that we will.

* * *

Rash’s post about going to KV has brought back fond memories of KV days. The five years at KV Picket form an unforgettable part of school-day memories.

I sometimes think of how life would be if I were a teacher at KV. I would cycle to school each morning and reach in time for the 9 am assembly. Then there would be classes during the day, where I would watch – and perhaps influence – nascent minds of the next generation. In between classes I would sit in the staff room correcting answers from the test I recently conducted, hovering a little longer over some answers than others, thinking of the mind that wrote those sentences and wondering what such a mind would grow up into. When these are finished I would listen to my colleagues gossiping about happenings in their classes, and get to hear the same rants on how children these days are so different from those of the previous generation, and how things are getting worse each year. On my way to the next class, while crossing students in the corridor I would sometimes wonder if the students have a nickname for me, just has we had one for almost every other teacher. At 3:15 pm, after the school bell rang, I would pick up my textbooks and leave for home. I would then have a long evening ahead, to be spent reading, writing, taking long walks, meeting friends…

Keukenhof

We were in Holland last weekend, to see tulips before the season was over.

IMG_4481

The Keukenhof, a large and beautifully landscaped garden filled with varieties of tulips, reminded me of the botanical garden at Ooty. The differences were obvious, the most significant one being the large number of tourists (We caught some in amusing positions, photographing flowers from every conceivable angle).

Around the garden there were tulip fields, some in full bloom and some already harvested; we rented bicycles and rode around the fields, sometimes on narrow roads that ran along a stretch of water.

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The next day we spent some time at the beach, watching kids play in the sand. Children make very good subjects for photographs, and I could capture a few memorable pictures.

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Those few moments during the bike ride and at the beach seemed timeless, and we wished we could stay longer. The weekend was over in no time, and we returned both happy and sad.

Nostalgia

“In Esmeralda, city of water, a network of canals and a network of streets span and intersect each other. To go from one place to another you have always the choice between land and boat: and since the shortest distance between two points in Esmeralda is not a straight line but a zigzag that ramifies in tortuous optional routes, the ways that open to each passerby are never two, but many, and they increase further for those who alternate a stretch by boat with one on dry land.And so Esmeralda’s inhabitants are spared the boredom of following the same streets every day. And that is not all: the network of streets is not arranged on one level, but follows instead an up-and-down course of steps, landings, cambered bridges, hanging streets. Combining segments of the various routes, elevated or on ground level, each inhabitant can enjoy every day the pleasure of a new itinerary to reach the same places. The most fixed and calm lives in Esmeralda are spent without repetition.“

This is Marco Polo speaking to Kublai Khan in Italo Calvino’s Invisible Cities, describing Esmeralda while thinking of Venice, the city Marco Polo grew up in.

Grandcanal1

Last year, during this first week of April, I was roaming the streets of Venice. The twelve months since then have not diluted my memories or lessened my longing to spend a small portion of my life in that city.

I spent some time today going through those photos again: the gondolas, the bridges, the systems, the people. And memories of my visit spread through the mind like canals criss-crossing the streets of Venice.

There are, as Italo Calvino writes, two cities in Venice: one above water, and one below:

“Thus the traveller, arriving, sees two cities: one erect above the lake, and the other reflected, upside down. Nothing exists or happens in the one Valdrada that the other Valdrada does not repeat, because the city was so constructed that its every point would be reflected in its mirror, and the Valdrada down in the water contains not only all the flutings and juttings of the facades that rise above the lake, but also the rooms’ interiors with ceilings and floors, the perspective of the halls, the mirrors of the wardrobes. Valdrada’s inhabitants know that each of their actions is, at once, that action and its mirror image …”

Venicereflection

Earth and Water were not the only elements of duality I found in Venice. There were streets where one half was stuck in the 13th century, while the other half had progressed into the 21st; there were other streets where antiquity and modernity were so intertwined that you couldn’t decide if the new had draped itself upon the old, trying to hide it, or the old had been used to decorate and enhance the new.

Venicemarket1

“A description of Zaira as it is today should contain all Zaira’s past. The city, however, does not tell its past, but contains it like the lines of a hand, written in the corners of the streets, the gratings of the windows, the banisters of the steps, the antennae of the lightning rods, the poles of the flags, every segment marked in turn with scratches, indentations, scrolls.”

Venicesquare

I had a strange dream one of those nights in Venice: I dreamed of a city that had been hit by a flood, a city where streets that once separated buildings across each other were now overflowing with water, a flood that spread from one street to another through the entire city so that what was left was a collection of half-submerged buildings. Yet – and this I found baffling in the panic of my dream – the city’s inhabitants went on with their tasks as if nothing catastrophic had happened: in place of cars I saw people using boats; bridges had sprung up to carry people over the water; and women hung clothes on lines thrown across the other side unmindful of the water below.

Clothesline1

After I awakened, I sat thinking for a long time whether this was how Venice evolved into its present form: water had once entered the city, and its inhabitants gradually built their life in and around it.

It wasn’t true, the history books said, but I thought it was a good story. Perhaps an old woman in Venice remembered this story passed on to her over generations, like a legend the historians had ignored. I intend to find out when I go there next.

Visiting places

It had been a while since they had travelled anywhere. They wanted to, but couldn’t; they never spoke about it. On this Saturday evening, she suggested a walk through town: let us pretend to be tourists, she said, and picked up the camera. He didn’t see the point, but agreed.

Afternoon rain had followed morning snowfall, and although the slushy streets made walking difficult, the sky was clear and the air fresh; it seemed like a new place after all, she said.

Around a corner, she pointed to the church tower at a distance: that looks interesting – we must walk towards it.

It was the town’s only Protestant church, one they crossed each day driving back from work, and yet, from this street at this hour it seemed unfamiliar. Was it the light, he wondered. Or was it the snow?

On hauptstrasse, boys were throwing balls of snow at people passing by, who stopped, glared at them for a while, and went on their way. Unruly kids, she remarked. Those in our town are so well behaved – things are so different here.

He played along (he’d realized that one only had to look at things anew), and added that this main street looked more modern than the one in their town. She looked at him, surprised and elated, and he noted he hadn’t seen that glint in her eye before.

Soon they reached the church, whose tower rose majestically against the backdrop of a blue sky. He took pictures; passers by looked at him the way people look at tourists in a not-so-touristy place, wondering why were they visiting this town at all.

In a parking lot next to the church he spotted graffiti on a nearby wall. They walked towards it to get a closer look, and stood for a while examining it the way curious people look at murals in museums and churches.

The walk back was through familiar territory: they returned along the same route, seeing things they had seen moments earlier, but from the opposite direction. A small bulldozer-like vehicle that hadn’t caught their attention earlier looked impressive this time, standing alone in a vacant plot.

Back home, they sat down and looked at the pictures they had taken. It was a nice town, they agreed, and decided they should visit it more often.

Bird Watching

Some neighbour of ours (I don’t know which one, but God bless her) has hung up two small gauze bags with some bird food on the branches of a presently bare garden hedge that faces our balcony, and every now and then a bird flies in and takes a peck at them.


Redbag


Some days back I spotted a blackbird trying different angles of approach at the yellow bag.


Blackbird


And today there was one – I do not know how it is named, but what’s in a name anyway? – with a blue crown and a black band crossing its eyes. What a magnificent costume, isn’t it?


Birdwithbluecrown


A strange thing I’ve noticed is that the birds usually go for the yellow bag, while the red one hangs mostly ignored. Is it the colour, or is it the food?

Seeing

Last Tuesday I took the bus back from work – I normally drive or walk – and along the way, as I looked out into the street flanked by houses with snow covered rooftops, there was a flash of memory from my first days in Germany. For a moment – fleeting, but intense – I experienced a sensation I’ve almost forgotten: a mixture of awe, wonder, fear, confusion and chill I felt all at once those early days six winters ago, when I first arrived here.

Such moments are rare; the mind now finds the surroundings familiar, the eyes no longer gape in wonder, the stomach has forgotten the sensation of fear in a foreign land and the ears rarely turn pink with cold. Yet, there is something I can never get used to: the transformation of the landscape after a snowfall. All that was gray, green, brown, black, pink, purple turns into white: bare trees are covered with white streaks, as if painted by delicate strokes of a master; leaves covered with snow look like outstretched palms offering a scoop of vanilla; footprints on snow suggest a mystery, asking you to follow; streets, houses, cars, buses, entire villages, fields and mountains all blend into one form: that pure, powdery, soft, sugary substance called snow.

Bikeinsnow

* * *

Annie Dillard’s Pilgrim at Tinker Creek is, among other things, about seeing. In one chapter, she speaks of a game she indulged in during childhood: “..I used to take a precious penny of my own and hide it for someone to find…..I was greatly excited at the thought of the first lucky passer-by who would receive in this way, regardless of merit, a free gift from the universe.” She now looks for such gifts herself:

“There are lots of things to see, unwrapped gifts and free surprises. The world is fairly studded and strewn with pennies cast broadside from a generous hand. But – and this is the point – who gets excited by a mere penny? If you follow one arrow, if you crouch motionless on a bank to watch a tremulous ripple thrill on the water and are rewarded by the sight of a muskrat kit paddling from its den, will you count that sight a chip of copper only, and go your rueful way? It is dire poverty indeed when a man is so malnourished and fatigued that he won’t stoop to pick up a penny. But if you cultivate a healthy poverty and simplicity, so that finding a penny will literally make your day, then, since the world is in fact planted in pennies, you have with your poverty bought a lifetime of days. It is that simple. What you see is what you get.”

* * *

You may have heard of The Gates in New York’s central park. If you haven’t, you can read about it here. And here. And here, here, here, here and here.

If you have heard about it all, and even seen it, you may still want to read The Gates Blog.

Whether The Gates is a work of art, or merely a modern monument glorified by many, is a debate that matters little. What matters is what The Gates has done to people. Those who had forgotten the art of seeing seem to have recovered it (The Gates to awareness?), and those who were aware and sensitive are now seeing new things, new dimensions.

Someone long ago had said: Do not mistake the description of a thing for the thing itself. And yet, there are times when the description of a thing acquires a weight of its own, perhaps greater than the thing itself, and while memory of the thing fades the power of the description grows until all that remains are words and images. The Gates will soon disappear and pass into history; one cannot say the same of its descriptions.